Overview
The ZF 0730.109.389 SHIM is a precision-engineered OEM genuine component designed to establish critical axial clearances within heavy-duty ZF transmission assemblies. This thin, hardened steel shim sits between the differential housing and the axle bevel gear, compensating for manufacturing tolerances to ensure optimal gear mesh and bearing preload. The SKU 0730.109.389 is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of the drivetrain, particularly in construction machinery transmissions where high torque loads are constant. When installed alongside the 5838109012: DIFFERENTIAL, this shim prevents metal-to-metal contact that would otherwise lead to premature wear.
Symptoms of Failure
- Excessive drivetrain backlash – A worn or collapsed shim 0730.109.389 allows the differential to shift axially, creating a noticeable clunk when shifting between forward and reverse gears.
- Persistent gear whine under load – As the shim loses its precise thickness, the 2093209023: DIFFERENTIAL gears lose proper mesh alignment, producing a high-pitched whine that intensifies during acceleration.
- Oil contamination with metallic particles – A failing shim flakes or fractures, sending steel debris into the transmission fluid. This is often detected during routine oil analysis and indicates the need for immediate replacement of the shim and inspection of the 0750117075: TAPER ROLLER BEARING.
- Intermittent loss of drive power – In severe cases, a completely crushed shim allows the differential to walk out of position, causing the axle bevel gear to lose contact with the pinion, resulting in sudden power loss to the wheels.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Part Number / SKU | 0730.109.389 |
| Material | Case-hardened alloy steel (SAE 8620) |
| Outer Diameter | 68.0 mm |
| Inner Diameter | 42.5 mm |
| Thickness | 1.50 mm (selective fit range: 1.45–1.55 mm) |
| Weight | 0.028 kg |
| OEM Reference | ZF 0730.109.389 |
| Hardness | 58–62 HRC |
Compatibility
This OEM genuine shim is engineered for ZF heavy-duty powershift transmissions commonly deployed in construction machinery. It is a direct fit for the following transmission models: ZF WG180, ZF WG200, ZF WG210, and ZF WG310. These transmissions are found in wheel loaders, graders, and telescopic handlers from manufacturers such as Volvo, Caterpillar, and Liebherr. The shim works in conjunction with the 5838300626: DIFFERENTIAL HOUSING to maintain the correct end-play for the differential assembly.
Related Components
| Part Number | Name | Function |
|---|---|---|
| 5838109012 | DIFFERENTIAL | Distributes torque between drive wheels while allowing speed differences during turns |
| 0750117075 | TAPER ROLLER BEARING | Supports radial and axial loads on the differential carrier |
| 2093209023 | DIFFERENTIAL | Secondary differential unit for multi-axle drive configurations |
| 5838300626 | DIFFERENTIAL HOUSING | Encloses and supports the differential gears and bearings |
| 0631329088 | SPRING PIN | Secures the differential pinion shaft within the housing |
| 5838300811 | THRUST WASHER | Reduces axial friction between the differential and housing |
| 5838300721 | AXLE BEVEL GEAR | Transfers power from the pinion to the differential at a right angle |
| 5838300633 | AXLE | Transmits rotational force from the differential to the wheel hubs |
| 5838300753 | THRUST WASHER | Controls end-play on the axle bevel gear shaft |
| 5838300818 | THRUST WASHER | Provides wear surface between the differential case and side gears |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do I know if the ZF 0730.109.389 shim needs replacement?
A: Measure the differential end-play using a dial indicator. If the axial movement exceeds 0.15 mm with the shim installed, or if you observe any of the failure symptoms listed above (backlash, whine, metallic debris), the shim must be replaced. Always replace the shim in sets when rebuilding the differential.
Q: Can I reuse the 0730.109.389 shim during a transmission overhaul?
A: No. This is a single-use crush shim that deforms plastically during initial installation to set the correct preload. Reusing it will result in incorrect gear mesh and rapid bearing failure. Always install a new OEM shim and verify clearance with a feeler gauge.
Q: Is this shim compatible with the ZF WG180 transmission in a Volvo L120 wheel loader?
A: Yes, the 0730.109.389 is the factory-specified shim for the WG180 series used in Volvo L120, L150, and L180 loaders. It is also used in the differential carrier assembly of the WG200 and WG210 transmissions found in Caterpillar 950 and 962 models. Confirm your transmission serial number before ordering.
📞 Need this part? Contact our ZF specialists:
Email: info@partszf.com |
Phone: +86 158 2286 3467 |
Request a Quote →

